This geodatabase contains basic population and housing characteristics for sectors in Ecuador, collected by the Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC Ecuador) as part of Ecuador's Censo 2010. The data was documented and restructured by East View Cartographic, Inc. The census data is provided at the sector administrative level (ADM6) and includes 40,649 polygons with 1235 attribute variables, split into 5 tables. Attribute descriptions retain original language names and unique identifier codes. All variable names were translated from Spanish. Field name prefixes, originally written with coded titles, were renamed to create unique names across the geodatabase (e.g. Original variable of “Sexo: Hombre” was updated to D001 and given the alias “Sex: Man[Sexo: Hombre]”, the letter D was given as it relates to the Demographic theme table. D = Demographic, E = Economic, H = Housing, M = Migration and S = Social). Note that four base tables in the geodatabase could not be identified and were retained as NUMHOG_, NUMHOG_1, NUMHOG_2 and PCD_. Where possible, all variables from the original data were reviewed for completeness and organized into their relevant themes of Demographic, Economic, Housing, Migration and Social. In the attribute tables, all geographic names and codes are represented as text fields and census data are represented as doubles or long integers. Automated tools were run to apply aliases in the format “English translation field description[original language field description]”. Vector data was analyzed for accuracy and compared with national boundaries. This geodatabase is part of a partnership project with East View Cartographic and IPUMS International, titled the Global Census Archive. Refer to the metadata and documentation for original and translated codebooks and methodology.