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Bird Survey Grid, Great Lakes Region 2015
- Identification Information
- Spatial Reference Information
- Data Quality Information
- Distribution Information
- Spatial Representation Information
- Metadata Reference Information
Identification Information
- Citation
- Title
- Bird Survey Grid, Great Lakes Region 2015
- Originator
- Great Lakes Commission
- Publication Date
- 2019-10-30
- Edition
- 2019
- Geospatial Data Presentation Form
- mapDigital
- Abstract
- This dataset was developed as part of a two-phase project by the Great Lakes Commission and collaborators, entitled Monitoring and Mapping Avian Resources Over Selected Areas of the Great Lakes and Outreach to Support Related Resource Management (2012-2014). This project was funded by the US Fish and Wildlife Service. Visual aerial surveys for pelagic waterbirds were conducted over two fall and two spring migration seasons, with several additional surveys occurring during the winter months. Surveyors included: Biodiversity Research Institute (eastern Lake Erie, 2013-2014); Michigan Department of Natural Resources and Michigan State University (Lake St. Clair, western Lake Erie, and Detroit River, 2012-2014); Michigan Natural Features Inventory (Lake Huron, 2012-2014); US Geological Survey (Lake Michigan, 2012-2014); and the Western Great Lakes Bird and Bat Observatory (Lake Michigan, 2012-2014).Caution should be employed when using or interpreting these data, for reasons that include the following:1. Data were collected by multiple surveyors using differing survey methods. Survey locations, frequency, transect density, altitude, plane speed, and other methodologies may have varied, and these variations have the potential to cause variations in detection or identification rates of waterbirds between surveys and between surveyors.2. Many surveys did not include on-transect effort information (for example, GPS transects of survey effort, to enable clear identification of areas that were surveyed and where birds were not found). For surveys that did not include this information, approximate effort data were developed using idealized transects and observation locations, but this is a poor substitute for real effort data. The effort data associated with this dataset should be used with extreme caution, and it is recommended that they are not used for estimating bird densities.3. The majority of data do not include distance information, or include different distance bands between years or survey areas. This largely precludes the correction of counts to include estimates of animals that were present but not observed. As a result, these data cannot be used to estimate real or absolute abundance of pelagic waterbirds, but rather should only be used to develop estimates of relative abundance.4. Surveys were primarily conducted during fall and spring, and were designed to study open-water (pelagic) migratory waterbirds. These surveys did a poor job of capturing the presence of breeding birds and non-waterbirds, including passerines, shorebirds, and raptors.
- Purpose
- This data is intended for reference and mapping purposes, and may be used for basic applications such as viewing, querying, and map output production, or to provide a basemap to support graphical overlays and analysis with other spatial data. [The dataset represents a 0.083 degrees latitude by 0.083 degrees longitude (approximately 9.6 km by 12.6 km) sampling grid used for analysis the survey data. Total waterbirds observed per km of transect surveyed are summarized.]
- Supplemental Information
- For access to the most current data, please visit: [https://www.arcgis.com/home/search.html?q=owner%3A%22glc_esri%22restrict=false]
- Temporal Extent
- Time Instant
- 2015-01-01T00:00:00
- Bounding Box
- West
- -92.333333
- East
- -76
- North
- 49
- South
- 41.333333
- ISO Topic Category
- biota
- Place Keyword
-
Great Lakes
- Place Keyword Thesaurus
- GNS
- Place Keyword
-
Lake Erie
- Place Keyword Thesaurus
- GNS
- Place Keyword
-
Lake Huron
- Place Keyword Thesaurus
- GNS
- Place Keyword
-
Lake Michigan
- Place Keyword Thesaurus
- GNS
- Place Keyword
-
Lake Ontario
- Place Keyword Thesaurus
- GNS
- Place Keyword
-
Lake Superior
- Place Keyword Thesaurus
- GNS
- Theme Keyword
-
Waterbirds
- Theme Keyword Thesaurus
- LCSH
- Resource Constraints
- Use Limitation
- Access constraints Copyright: Exclusive right to the publication, production, or sale of the rights to a literary, dramatic, musical, or artistic work, or to the use of a commercial print or label, granted by law for a specified period of time to an author, composer, artist, distributor.
- Legal Constraints
- Use Limitation
- Although this data is being distributed by the University of Wisconsin-Madison, no warranty expressed or implied is made by the University as to the accuracy of the data and related materials. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the University in the use of this data, or related materials.
- Status
- completed
- Maintenance and Update Frequency
- unknown
- Language
- eng
- Credit
- Great Lakes Commission
- Point of Contact
- Contact
- Great Lakes Commission
- Delivery Point
- 1300 Victors Way, Suite 1350
- City
- Ann Arbor
- Administrative Area
- MI
- Postal Code
- 48108
- Country
- US
- Phone
- 734-971-9135
Spatial Reference Information
- Reference System Identifier
- Code
- 4326
- Code Space
- EPSG
- Version
- 9.7
Data Quality Information
- Lineage
- Process Step
- Description
- Provided access to archived data at UW-Madison.
- Process Date
- 2019-10-30T00:00:00
Distribution Information
- Format Name
- Shapefile
- Format Version
- 1.0
- Distributor
- University of Wisconsin-Madison
- Distributor
- Great Lakes Commission
- Online Access
- https://gisdata.wisc.edu/public/GLRegion_Bird_Survey_Grid_2015.zip
- Protocol
- WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download
- Name
- GeoData@Wisconsin
- Function
- download
Spatial Representation Information
- Vector
- Topology Level
- geometryOnly
- Vector Object Type
- composite
- Vector Object Count
- 4846
Metadata Reference Information
- Hierarchy Level
- dataset
- Metadata File Identifier
- 783DC40E-DFE4-4C1B-87D8-28B90C3A51EA
- Metadata Point of Contact
- Name
- Arthur H. Robinson Map Library
- Position Name
- Metadata Technician
- Delivery Point
- 550 N. Park Street
- City
- Madison
- Administrative Area
- WI
- Postal Code
- 53706
- Country
- US
- askmap@library.wisc.edu
- Phone
- (608) 262-1471
- Metadata Date Stamp
- 2019-11-08
- Metadata Standard Name
- ISO 19139 Geographic Information - Metadata - Implementation Specification
- Metadata Standard Version
- 2007
- Character Set
- utf8